Causes, signs and symptoms of prostatitis

Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate gland, which is called prostate. Prostate iron is a secondary part of the male reproductive organs. It is located under the bladder around the neck. The fact is that the urethra goes through the prostate, that is, the prostate is located around the urinary tube. As a result, with an increase in the prostate, a channel is squeezed, which displays urine, which interferes with the passage of urine.

In men over 35, the prostate usually increases. This is a typical phenomenon. Most diseases in men over 50 are just a consequence of violation of the genitourinary system, that is, as a result of inflammation of the prostate gland. It should be remembered that the more the iron prostate, the more urine it will be blocked, so the body will be more strongly poisoned with this urine.

The causes of prostatitis

The causes of prostatitis are distinguished by the following:

• The main cause of prostatitis is a violation of blood circulation, which leads to an increase in the prostate. The cause of a violation of blood circulation is a sedentary lifestyle as well as a great weight.
• Another cause of prostatitis is an infection. Often, an infection can obtain as a result of gonorrhea or urethritis, less often as a result of tonsillitis, influenza, tuberculosis complications.
• Inflammation of a bacterial prostate begins when infectious counterparts entered the prostate gland through blood, lymphone, during unprotected sex, in other words through the body's biological fluids. Several microorganisms that are constantly present in a person's skin, or even in the organs of the abdominal cavity, such as the intestine, under certain conditions, can cause the development of the disease.
• Organ and soft tissue lesions of the pelvis, the violation of its circulatory is often the cause of prostatitis. As a rule, above all this applies to drivers whose work is associated with professional damage - constant, tremendous vibrations, increased load in the perineum muscles.

Signs of prostatitis

Signs of acute prostatitis are an increase in body temperature and rapid urination, which is accompanied by hard and weak pressure. In addition, signs of prostatitis are the burning of the perineum and pain in the rectum during defecation. At the stage of purulent inflammation, the probable spontaneous opening of the abscess and the expiration of pus of the urethra or rectum.

A sign of chronic prostatitis is burning in urethra and perineum, the release of pus at the end of defecation or urination, increased fatigue and irritability of the body.

It is very dangerous with the prostatitis of difficulty urination, which, in the absence of timely treatment, can lead to acute urinary retention.

If we talk about even specialized manifestations, in most cases patients notice transparent or sometimes purulent discharge from the urethra, especially noticeable in the morning and the presence of white flakes and wires in the urine.

Prostatitis symptoms

Acute form. Like many diseases, prostatitis is divided into sharp and chronic. General symptoms are characteristic of the manifestation in an acute way of the disease.

• The patient develops general weakness, badly -obviously
• Often accompanied by an increase in body temperature, headaches
• As a rule, perineum pain has a pronounced character, covers the inguinal region and intensifies during urination or defecation.
• The feeling of frequent desire to the bathroom that does not bring relief due to the unknown emptying of the bladder leads to the greater irritability and nerve excitability of the patients. In severe cases, acute urinary retention develops.

Chronic form. Contrary to the acute form, the chronic form of prostatitis has an asymptomatic course and proceeds latently (ie without pronounced characteristics). The clinical picture is often erased, with mild symptoms, patients do not provide due to the discovery of proper attention and do not consider the need to seek medical help, confusing symptoms of prostatitis with prostate adenoma, which is extremely dangerous. The principles for treating these diseases are completely different, as well as possible complications with undesirable consequences.

Frequently, the deterioration of the general well -the problems with power and the nerve disorders of men are discarded about fatigue and lack of rest, that is, a person simply does not want to realize that he is sick and needs treatment. An important role in the timely detection of this disease is annually preventive examinations that enable the establishment of a diagnosis in the early stages.

The chronic form of inflammation of the prostate is expressed in mild pain in the perineum, the pubic area and the groin, which pass quickly. As a rule, the duration of sex changes, both to lengthen and vice versa and the brightness of sexual sensations. The discharges appear from the urethra, especially in the morning, or the white flakes are visible in the urine with the naked eye.

Prostatitis diagnosis

The identification of prostatitis is involved in a urologist. He diagnoses the fact of damage to the prostate gland. Based on the symptoms of the disease, the doctor can already determine the stage of its development during the first trick. Be sure to be prescribed for the ultrasound of a prostate man.

Possible diagnostic measures:

• Palpation of the prostate gland during the initial exam.
• About a stain from the urethra. The result is sent to a bacteriological examination.
• Urine surrender for analysis.
• PSA level evaluation. It is a prostate gland protein.

If the obtained data is not enough to make a diagnosis, the patient will be placed in a hospital and, under his conditions, a urodynamic examination will be performed.

Cystoscopy is a method for diagnosing prostate diseases during which the doctor can perform some therapeutic manipulations. However, they rarely resort to him.

Treatment of acute and chronic prostatitis

Although a disease like prostatitis has been known for a long time and is widely used among men of various ages, it is difficult enough to treat.

While with the therapy of acute prostatitis of difficulties, as a rule, there is no, there is not always chronic prostatitis of correction. Moreover, how exactly it is necessary to treat chronic inflammation of the prostate gland in scientists have many points of view.

However, the following points have no disagreements:

• The effectiveness of therapy depends directly on its timely beginning.
• Therapy should be performed in the complex, while all the characteristics of the health status of a particular patient should be taken into consideration. It is extremely important to calculate the reason that led to the development of pathology.
• Auto -Diagnosis and Self -Midness are strictly prohibited.

Treatment of acute bacterial prostatitis

The treatment of acute bacterial prostatitis depends directly on how symptoms of the disease are expressed. Sometimes the patient's condition is extremely severe, which usually occurs when the body is intoxicated.

The disease is sharply manifested, body temperature increases markedly, chills appear, pain in the pelvis, in the lower back, perineum. It is possible to join nausea and vomiting, a violation of the process of emptying the bladder with acute pain, a burning sensation, etc. This condition is dangerous with its complications. It is possible to enter bacterial infection, the development of the prostate gland abscess. Most of the time, complications arise against the background of existing chronic diseases, for example, in the presence of diabetes.

If the disease is acute, the man should be hospitalized at the hospital in the urological profile department. If this is not possible, the patient will be determined in the general surgical department.

There is a general treatment tactic to conduct patients with acute prostatitis:

• Compliance with rest in bed.
• The appointment of antibacterial medications.
• A prostate massage prohibition, even to get a prostate secret. The ban is due to a high risk of sepsis.
• The appointment of medicines designed to normalize blood microcirculation, increasing its fluidity and viscosity. Due to the effect of these medications, it is possible to obtain a lymphatic and venous blood outlet from the inflamed gland, reduce toxic manifestations and remove decay products from the body.
• October Reception of October. They are prescribed to reduce pain.
• It is possible to use other painkillers. In addition to reducing pain, these medications eliminate inflammation to some extent. In their practice, urologists and andrologists widely use rectal candles to have an analgesic effect to reduce inflammation. They include the same components as tablet medicines, but thanks to local administration, the effect is improved. You can use prostatitis candles with purpose.
• If the patient suffers from severe body intoxication, the introduction of rheological solutions and detoxification agents and electrolytes, a potassium chloride solution with the addition of glucose.

Surgical intervention is necessary if the possibility of emptying independent of the bladder is completely absent or a prostate abscess is formed.

The use of antibiotics for the treatment of bacterial prostatitis is mandatory. If the disease begins sharply, there are symptoms of intoxication, then antibacterial medications are prescribed as soon as possible, wait for the results of bacterial flora in this case, it is inadequate and dangerous.

Treatment of chronic prostatitis

Chronic prostatitis therapy depends directly on the stage where the disease is located. If the disease exacerbates, the treatment is similar to acute bacterial prostatitis treatment.

Offer the following patient tactics:

• Reception of the NSAIDs course.
• The appointment of funds intended to normalize the lymph output and improve blood microcirculation in the organ.
• Immunomodulatory preparations.  
• To eliminate problems with erection, the use of antidepressants and sedatives is shown.
• To strengthen the pelvic muscles, regular physical activity helps normalize blood circulation. It is better if it is a specially compiled complex of physical therapy exercises. Physiotherapeutic procedures have a good electrophoresis-effect-effect, microwave transtremia, UHF, magnetic laser therapy, etc. These procedures help get rid of pelvic pain syndrome.

Complications of prostatitis and consequences

Prostatitis is a serious disease associated with various complications. Sometimes you can get rid of them and sometimes they are irreversible. Therefore, with the first manifestations of the disease, you need to contact a specialist.

Therefore, with prostatitis, testicles and appendages may become inflamed. If you do not eliminate the pathological reaction of the body in time, that is, the likelihood of developing the abscess, in which the organ will begin to rot.

Prevention measures

Chronic prostatitis prevention measures are mainly aimed at preventing their exacerbation. In case this has already happened, inflammation should be removed as soon as possible.

To minimize the risk of relapse, you need to completely refuse or minimize the effect of the following negative factors:

• Alcohol consumption. This does not mean that it is necessary to abandon it, but it is necessary to limit itself. No one forbids a glass of red wine, but you should not drink an entire bottle.
• Smoking. The prostate gland is the organ that constantly experiences oxygen hunger due to bad blood supply. With tobacco smoke inhalation, blood vessels are spasm and blood microcirculation is even more disturbed. In addition, all smokers will suffer sooner or later high blood pressure.
• Lack of movement. You need to force yourself to move away from the couch and start moving.
• Stress. You must learn to remove all the negativity that was received during the day. The family in this case will be the best antidepressant. Last weekend alongside relatives will replace any sedatives.
• Hypothermia, colds. These negative factors directly affect the prostate gland. If there is a car, make sure the seats are heated on it.
• Excessive physical work is no less dangerous than lack of movement. Do not lift weights if the body is not prepared for it.

There are also several recommendations that will strengthen male health:

• Physical activity. At least 10 minutes in the morning should be dedicated to loading. In this case, you do not need to include heavy training exercises. That is just a lightweight gymnastics that allows to disperse stagnant blood. The same rule is relevant in the sitting work.
• A contrast shower is also a great way to improve your well. It is very effective to take it before sexual intercourse. In addition, exposure to water is important throughout the body and prostate. It is useful in this regard to visit the bath. But you should not immediately leave the steam room with ice water - this will only bring damage.
• As for food, you need to include seeds of raw pumpkin, honey, garlic, plums, parsley, walnuts on your diet.
• It is necessary to refuse pickled products, especially this is true for various sauces with the addition of vinegar - mayonnaise, ketchup, salty, marinades, etc.
• Sex life must be established. Incomplete sexual acts, unchalemented erections are very harmful. It is better to get rid of the old secret than for a long time to be treated with stagnant prostatitis.